It goes without saying that technology is more commonplace than ever. Almost everyone wears a smart device on their wrist or has one in their pocket. As a result of our immersion in the digital world, we have had to redefine how we interact, work, and play. However, despite how enamored we are with the internet, the internet of things’ full potential is still untapped.
If we look at statistics, the linked devices surpassed 7 billion people on the planet in 2017. By 2020, it had grown to 20.4 billion. In fewer than 15 years, this increases the IoT market’s value from $157 billion in 2016 to $457 billion. In the internet of things or IoT, connected devices, machinery, items, animals, or people can exchange data across a network without interfacing with humans or computers.
WHAT IS IOT PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT?
Thanks to excellent IoT product development, IoT devices and goods are easily accessible to customers. Many industries are already using it with great success. Creating IoT products is a difficult process that requires the cooperation of many different disciplines and the exact execution of each step. Many projects fall short of expectations because they lack a solid understanding of IoT development and what it takes to produce an IoT product. IoT products are flooding the market.
The Internet of Things (IoT) data is quickly turning into a crucial tool for product development. With the use of IoT, data gathered from a product can greatly reduce the amount of conjecture about consumer wants and serve as a basis for empirical decision-making. The additional gathered data is also altering the character of many items. The data flow enables proactive communication of consumers affected by an outage or who could have additional problems, as opposed to only replying to customers’ queries.
Additionally, businesses can better position their customer service centers to enable faster service, cutting costs while simultaneously gratifying customers. The main means through which OEMs can reclaim value are their connected devices. As opposed to their original design, we are increasingly able to convey a value-added story about these pieces of equipment based on their actual operating environment. IoT data opens the door to supplying HVAC-as-a-service rather than selling equipment, in addition to optimizing the performance of the goods in various use cases and forecasting servicing events.
A digital product development agency could better understand how customers are using the items after data began streaming from the devices to the cloud infrastructure. As a result, they will be able to provide clients with greater advantages and assist them in making better use of their resources.
IOT REQUIREMENTS AND DEVELOPMENT STACK
1] DEVICE HARDWARE:
The initial layer of the Internet of the Things technology stack, called device hardware, defines the physical and digital components of each connected smart product. This layered layer is crucial to knowing the effects of size, deployment, cost, useful lifetime, reliability, and other factors. You will require an embedded computer in this case, such as a Raspberry Pi, Artik module, or BeagleBone board.
2] DEVICE SOFTWARE:
This layer needs access to the necessary data in order to carefully identify the sensors. In order for the smart, connected device to function as intended, sensors will help us collect the data we need. Device hardware can transform into a smart device by device software. With the help of this IoT technology stack, any piece of hardware can support a variety of applications based on active embedded software.
3] OPERATING SYSTEMS:
The sort of operating system you require will depend on the overall complexity of your IoT solution. A real-time operating system, I/O support, and support for the entire TCP/IP stack are a few essentials that you absolutely must have.
4] OS APPLICATIONS:
This app provides particular functionality for your IoT solution and runs on top of the operating system. There are countless opportunities in it. You can focus on data collection, analytics, local control, cloud streaming, and more here.
5] ANALYTICS AND DATA
Businesses that want to enter the market for connected smart products must have a clearly defined IoT data pipeline. Information from your smart gadgets will be streaming directly to the cloud. The generation of a massive volume of data is the primary problem IoT apps encounter. Make sure to identify the scalable characteristics that will aid the architects in defining the appropriate data management solution from the outset in order to prevent this.
6] CONNECTIVITY:
It is crucial to specify the network communication platforms that sensors will connect to on the product hardware, to the cloud (can take the help of IT outsourcing companies), and finally to the application when it comes to the connection element of the IoT technology stack. Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, radio, cellular, and satellite are among the several forms of connectivity that are frequently utilized. At this point, the communication component refers to all the various methods by that your gadget will exchange information with the rest of the world.